Was the fan operating properly? If not, that's your culprit. If fan is good, dirty radiator is another common issue. Was the system full of coolant to start with? If there was air in the cooling system from the start, cooling will be insufficient. There will now be air in the system for sure, and "burping" after refilling will be necessary. The burping procedure is outlined in the owner manual. Finally, a stuck (closed) thermostat is a possibility. A cracked head or blown head gasket is a possibility, but much less likely than the other issues.